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First received: February 08, 2026

Clinical Trial: Breathing Exercises for Pain and Anxiety During Arteriovenous Fistula Cannulation

Study Status: COMPLETED

Recruit Status: COMPLETED

Condition: Hemodialysis

Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL


Official Title: The Effect of Guided 4-7-8 and Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercises During Arteriovenous Fistula Cannulation on Pain, Anxiety, and Comfort Levels in Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Brief Summary: This study aims to evaluate the effects of guided 4-7-8 and diaphragmatic breathing exercises performed during arteriovenous fistula cannulation on pain, anxiety, and comfort levels in patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment.Hemodialysis patients often experience pain and anxiety during fistula cannulation, which can negatively affect the treatment process and patient comfort.The study will be conducted as a three-arm randomized controlled trial.Participants will be randomly assigned to the 4-7-8 breathing…

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