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The burden of surgical site infection and associated factors among patients admitted to the surgical ward in resource-limited countries: an institutional-based cross-sectional study

Abstract: Surgical site infections (SSIs) are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Particularly, in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), they are the most…

Date: 2025-08-28

Effect of electroencephalogram-guided anesthesia on postoperative delirium in older adults after surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract: Postoperative delirium is a frequent and severe complication among elderly surgical patients. Electroencephalogram (EEG)-guided anesthesia, which optimizes sedation…

Date: 2025-08-28

The global burden of childhood diarrhea and its epidemiological characteristics from 1990 to 2021

Abstract: Diarrhea diseases remains a major contributor to global mortality and morbidity in children. This study aims to provide an updated assessment of rates in diarrhoea…

Date: 2025-08-28

Association between the atherogenic index of plasma and the non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio with early neurological deterioration after thrombolysis

Abstract: The atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) and non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (NHHR) are newly developed markers of…

Date: 2025-08-28

Aberrant lncRNA and mRNA expression in patients with anti- N -methyl- d -aspartate receptor encephalitis

Abstract: Anti- N -methyl- d -aspartate receptor (anti-NMDAR) encephalitis is a nervous autoimmune disorder discovered in the recent more than 15 years. To understand potential…

Date: 2025-08-28

Laboratory diagnosis of 44 cases of pediatric histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis

Abstract: To investigate the clinical features, laboratory findings, treatment, and follow-up of pediatric histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis (HNL) to enhance understanding of…

Date: 2025-08-28

Expression of aberrant markers in monitoring of measurable residual disease in B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients during remission-inducing therapy phase

Abstract: B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (BCP-ALL) is characterized by an abnormal proliferation of immature cells in bone marrow. Leukemic blasts at diagnosis exhibit a…

Date: 2025-08-27

Risk factors for advance stage cardiovascular-renal-metabolic syndrome in patients with early-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus

Abstract: To investigate the incidence of advanced cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome and its associated risk factors in patients with early-onset type 2 diabetes…

Date: 2025-08-27

Investigating serum iodine nutritional levels and their correlation with thyroid function in adult patients with Graves’ hyperthyroidism at different treatment stages

Abstract: Investigate the thyroid function and thyroid autoantibodies in adult Graves’ disease (GD) patients at different treatment stages and healthy adults with serum iodine…

Date: 2025-08-27

Targeting IL-6 receptor mediated metabolic pathways to control Th17 cell differentiation and inflammatory responses

Abstract: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a multifunctional cytokine that plays important roles in inflammation. Several studies have shown that IL-6 regulates various aspects of T cell…

Date: 2025-08-27