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The impact of elevated dietary inflammatory potential on sarcopenic obesity: evidence from two observational studies

Abstract: Chronic low-grade inflammation plays a critical role in the onset and progression of both sarcopenia and obesity. Diet, as a well-known modifiable factor of low-grade…

Date: 2025-08-11

Cardiovascular abnormalities in children with Turner syndrome: a 15-year retrospective study and analysis of warning signs

Abstract: There are limited studies on cardiovascular abnormalities (CAs) and their warning signs in children with Turner syndrome (TS). The main aim of this 15-year retrospective…

Date: 2025-08-11

The parallel mediation effects of nutrition, physical activity on depression and sarcopenia risk among older people with diabetes

Abstract: Depression and sarcopenia pose significant health challenges for older adults with diabetes. While previous studies have established a positive association between…

Date: 2025-08-11

Long-term behaviour of non-functioning pituitary microadenomas: experience from a tertiary care centre in Romania

Abstract: An optimal surveillance plan of micro-nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas (micro-NFPAs) is not well established despite high prevalence and increasing incidence of these…

Date: 2025-08-11

Therapeutic effectiveness of iodine-rich herbs in treating Graves’ hyperthyroidism: a retrospective cohort study from a single center

Abstract: To evaluate the effectiveness of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction with iodine-rich herbs as the main agent (IRH) in patients with Graves’ hyperthyroidism (GD).…

Date: 2025-08-11

Comparative short-term efficacy of Janus kinase 1 inhibitors and anti-interleukin-13 antibodies in atopic dermatitis: a retrospective cohort analysis based on real-world data

Abstract: Molecular targeted therapies, including advanced atopic dermatitis (AD) treatment with Janus kinase 1 inhibitors (JAK1i) and anti-interleukin-13 antibodies (IL-13Ab),…

Date: 2025-08-11

Accelerated biological aging as a potential mediator mediates the relationship between metabolic syndrome and the risk of psoriasis: a prospective analysis from the UK biobank

Abstract: Increasing evidence suggests that metabolic syndrome (MetS) may contribute to the development of psoriasis. However, the mediating role of accelerated aging in this…

Date: 2025-08-11

Classification of overweight/obesity among Saudi adolescents relative to lifestyle behaviors using the IOTF or WHO reference standards

Abstract: To compare two BMI classifications (the IOTF and WHO references) in assessing overweight/obesity prevalence among Saudi adolescents and to evaluate the ability of the…

Date: 2025-08-11

Red blood cell count and its inverse association with diabetic retinopathy: Exploratory development of a risk assessment model in a retrospective cohort

Abstract: The purpose of this exploratory study was to investigate the association between red blood cell count (RBC) and diabetic retinopathy (DR) and to develop a preliminary…

Date: 2025-08-08

Glucose Levels in At-risk Newborns (GLEAN): a prospective cohort study on glucose profiles in infants at risk of hypoglycemia

Abstract: To describe glucose patterns in at-risk infants, determine the incidence of hypoglycemia across different risk groups, and evaluate the impact of combined risk factors…

Date: 2025-08-08