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Predictive value of machine learning on fracture risk in osteoporosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract: Objectives Early identification of fracture risk in patients with osteoporosis is essential. Machine learning (ML) has emerged as a promising technique to predict the…

Date: 2023-12-09

Cohort profile: evaluation of immune response and household transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in Costa Rica: the RESPIRA study

Abstract: Purpose The RESPIRA cohort aims to describe the nature, magnitude, time course and efficacy of the immune response to SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination, population…

Date: 2023-12-09

Potential drug–drug interaction and its determinants among patients with cancer receiving chemotherapy in oncology centres of Northwest Ethiopia: an institutional-based cross-sectional study

Abstract: Objective The study was conducted to assess potential drug–drug interactions (PDDIs) and its determinants among patients with cancer receiving chemotherapy. Design and…

Date: 2023-12-09

Barriers and facilitators for developing a prehospital emergency care system evaluation tool (PEC-SET) for low-resource settings: a qualitative analysis

Abstract: Objectives Strengthening of emergency care systems, including prehospital systems, can reduce death and disability. We aimed to identify perspectives on barriers and…

Date: 2023-12-09

Cultural, sociopolitical, environmental and built assets supporting health and well-being in Torres Strait Island communities: protocol for a scoping review

Abstract: Introduction Risks to an individual’s health should be considered alongside the environmental, sociocultural and sociopolitical context(s) in which they live.…

Date: 2023-12-09

Exploring dietary perception, beliefs and practices among pregnant adolescents, their husbands and healthcare providers in West Arsi, Central Ethiopia: a phenomenological study

Abstract: Background The two most physically active stages of life, pregnancy and adolescence, put the pregnant adolescent under a lot of stress. Adolescence is a crucial era in…

Date: 2023-12-09

Effect of percutaneous cerebral oximetry-guided anaesthetic management on postoperative delirium in older adults undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting: study protocol for a single-centre prospective randomised controlled trial in a tertiary academic hospital in China

Abstract: Introduction Postoperative delirium is a prominent and clinically important complication in older adults after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery, resulting…

Date: 2023-12-09

Prevalence and related factors of children myopia in Pudong New Area, Shanghai: a cross-sectional study

Abstract: Objectives This study aimed to assess the prevalence and related factors of myopia among school-aged children after COVID-19 pandemic. Design Cross-sectional study.…

Date: 2023-12-09

Use of external control arms in immune-mediated inflammatory diseases: a systematic review

Abstract: Objectives External control arms (ECAs) provide useful comparisons in clinical trials when randomised control arms are limited or not feasible. We conducted a systematic…

Date: 2023-12-09

Latin American Cerebral Palsy Register (LATAM-CPR): study protocol to develop a collaborative register with surveillance of children with cerebral palsy in Latin American countries

Abstract: Introduction Cerebral palsy (CP) is one of the leading causes of childhood disability globally with a high burden in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs).…

Date: 2023-12-09