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Sibling-controlled study of the impact of dietary therapy on the gut microbiota in children with phenylketonuria

Abstract: Phenylketonuria (PKU) is an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by a deficiency of phenylalanine hydroxylase activity. Due to intolerance to the dietary intake…

Date: 2026-01-16

Real-world effectiveness of SGLT2 inhibitors in patients with HF and ESKD: a multicenter cohort study

Abstract: Patients with heart failure (HF) and end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) face a high burden of mortality and hospitalization, yet effective therapeutic options remain…

Date: 2026-01-16

Effect of tidal volume on gastric insufflation during laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a strictly retrospective observational study

Abstract: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is the gold-standard minimally invasive gallbladder removal procedure. Optimal ventilation during LC requires positive end-expiratory…

Date: 2026-01-16

Disruption of normal saline supply chain due to a disaster: an analysis of the impact of normal saline shortage on anesthesia practice in a large hospital system and models toward resiliency

Abstract: In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic and upheaval in the global supply chain, the healthcare sector has grappled with acute shortages of essential resources. Such…

Date: 2026-01-16

Sedation level variability an indicator for mortality in mechanical ventilated critically ill patients: a propensity score-weighted cohort study

Abstract: To investigate the impact of low versus high sedation level variability (SLV), measured during the first 72-h intensive care unit (ICU) stay, on clinical outcomes in…

Date: 2026-01-16

Adverse event prediction in propofol-remimazolam tosilate anesthesia

Abstract: This study aimed to develop and validate a predictive model for anesthesia-related adverse events (ARAEs) in patients receiving propofol combined with remimazolam…

Date: 2026-01-15

From immunological mechanisms to targeted therapies: a bibliometric analysis of vitiligo treatment research (2005–2025)

Abstract: Vitiligo is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by CD8+ T cell-mediated destruction of melanocytes. It affects up to 2% of the global population and has a…

Date: 2026-01-14

Diagnostic accuracy of the HUAWEI WATCH D for measuring spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension during elective cesarean section: a diagnostic test

Abstract: The newly developed HUAWEI WATCH D (HW) is a wearable smartwatch, primarily designed to measure non-invasive blood pressure (NIBP) at the wrist. Two recent studies have…

Date: 2026-01-14

Effect of ultrasound-guided scalp nerve block on hemodynamics and postoperative agitation in hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage craniotomy patients: a prospective randomized controlled study

Abstract: This study aims to investigate the impact of dexmedetomidine combined with ropivacaine scalp nerve block (SNB) on analgesic effects in patients undergoing craniotomy for…

Date: 2026-01-14

Intraoperative hypotension trajectories and their predictive value for major postoperative complications: a retrospective cohort study

Abstract: Intraoperative hypotension (IOH) is a common hemodynamic disturbance during major non-cardiac surgery, yet the prognostic significance of different temporal blood…

Date: 2026-01-14