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Reduced NLRP3, AIM2 and NLRC4 inflammasome activity in cord blood of extremely preterm infants

Abstract: Pro-in?ammatory caspase-1 is a key player in innate immunity. Physiological activation of the inflammasome/caspase-1 pathway supports host defense against pathogens,…

Date: 2026-09-08

Hydrocephalus management pathways in pediatric medulloblastoma: a retrospective cohort study

Abstract: To compare recorded postoperative intracranial infection and recurrent hydrocephalus across three hydrocephalus management pathways in children with medulloblastoma and…

Date: 2026-09-08

Right-to-left shunt is associated with reduced cerebral vascular reactivity in migraine patients with aura

Abstract: To investigate whether right-to-left shunt (RLS) associated with patent foramen ovale (PFO) is associated with altered cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) in migraine…

Date: 2026-09-08

Long-term metabolic risks after thyroidectomy and thyroid hormone therapy in thyroid cancer survivors: a nationwide cohort study

Abstract: As long-term survival rates improve among thyroid cancer patients, the metabolic consequences of thyroidectomy and thyroid hormone therapy have gained increasing…

Date: 2026-09-08

Development and temporal prospective validation of an interpretable machine learning model for identifying depressive symptoms in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Abstract: To develop and temporally prospectively validate an interpretable model for identifying concurrent depressive symptoms in hospitalized patients with acute exacerbation…

Date: 2026-09-08

Association of air pollution with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: anemia-related outcomes and exploratory genetic susceptibility analyses

Abstract: Air pollution contributes to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but its associations with anemia-related outcomes in COPD and the modifying role of genetic…

Date: 2026-09-08

Development and internal validation of a LASSO-based nomogram for predicting SAS-defined anxiety symptoms in obstructive sleep apnea

Abstract: Anxiety symptoms are common but often under-recognized in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Conventional polysomnographic severity indices may not fully…

Date: 2026-09-08

Non-albumin proteinuria as a candidate biomarker of treatment response to finerenone in diabetic kidney disease: a real-world cohort study

Abstract: Finerenone reduces albuminuria and improves kidney outcomes in patients with diabetic kidney disease (DKD); however, its association with changes in non-albumin…

Date: 2026-09-08

Relationships between upper- and lower-limb strength and power with ball velocity in university handball players

Abstract: Throwing velocity is a key determinant of offensive success in handball. While the relationship between muscle strength and ball velocity is well-documented, the…

Date: 2026-09-08

Social capital and community resilience to socio-natural hazards in informal settlements of Chile’s extractive north: city of Copiapó, Atacama region, Chile

Abstract: Informal settlements in Chile’s extractive cities concentrate structural vulnerability and exposure to multiple socio-natural hazards, including mass movement processes,…

Date: 2026-09-08